The cryptocurrency market has experienced explosive growth over the past year. Bitcoin (BTC-USD) surged by approximately 170%, Ethereum (ETH-USD) rose by about 100%, and Solana (SOL-USD) skyrocketed by more than 930%.
Regulatory advancements in the digital asset space have also gained momentum. The acquisition of Bitstamp, a smaller cryptocurrency exchange competitor, by Robinhood for $200 million further highlights the sector’s growing appeal.
“The acquisition of Bitstamp is a major step in growing our crypto business. Bitstamp has proven its resilience through market cycles as a highly trusted and long-standing global exchange… This strategic combination allows us to better expand our operations outside the U.S. and welcome institutional clients to Robinhood,” stated Johann Kerbrat, General Manager of Robinhood Crypto.
According to Statista Market Insights, the total number of global cryptocurrency users is projected to reach 992.5 million by 2028. This growth is fueled by increasing institutional adoption and the rising use of digital assets in cross-border transactions.
Bitcoin first surpassed $1.00 in February 2011. Nearly a decade ago, its value stood at $580. Today, Bitcoin trades above $71,800, with a market capitalization of $1.4 trillion.
Bitcoin dominates roughly 53% of the cryptocurrency market, followed by Ether (17%), Tether (USDT-USD) (4.2%), Binance Coin (BNB) (4%), and Solana (3%). While Bitcoin and Ethereum lead in market share, Solana has been one of the top-performing major cryptocurrencies over the past year.
Cryptocurrency-focused ETFs offer exposure to digital assets either through direct holdings or indirect investments in miners and related equities. Although these ETFs demonstrate strong trading volumes, investors should be aware of their high volatility.
The following five ETFs provide diversified exposure to crypto assets, each carrying a “Strong Buy” rating and notable trading activity. Over the past year, these funds have delivered an average return of approximately 240%. For those interested in exploring these opportunities further, 👉 explore more investment strategies.
To ensure broad coverage of major digital assets and minimize overlap, this list also includes two additional standout ETFs beyond the top five.
Valkyrie Bitcoin and Ethereum Strategy ETF (NASDAQ: BTF)
- Assets Under Management (AUM): $54.72M
- Quant Rating: Strong Buy
- Asset Class Rank (as of June 10, 2024): 2 out of 197
- Asset Subclass Rank (as of June 10, 2024): 2 out of 21
BTF is an actively managed ETF focused on Bitcoin and Ethereum futures contracts. It has delivered a total return of 140% over the past year, ranking among the highest-rated ETFs in the alternative assets category.
Its Strong Buy rating stems from exceptional momentum and dividend factor grades. The fund’s holdings are rebalanced monthly and are nearly evenly split between Ethereum and Bitcoin futures.
BTF’s dividend yield is 10%, significantly higher than the ETF median of 2.5%, resulting in an A+ Dividend Score. However, with an AUM of just $54.72M and average daily trading volume below 1 million, it receives a lower liquidity grade.
The expense ratio is 1.24%, above the ETF median of 0.48%. Annualized volatility is nearly 50%, far exceeding the median of 12%, which contributes to a moderate risk rating.
Grayscale Digital Large Cap Fund ETF (OTCQX: GDLC)
- AUM: $582.92M
- Quant Rating: Strong Buy
- Asset Class Rank: 6 out of 197
- Asset Subclass Rank: 6 out of 21
GDLC is among the top-performing ETFs, with a staggering 322% gain over the past 12 months, earning an A+ in Momentum.
Its portfolio includes Bitcoin (70%), Ethereum (23%), Solana (4%), Ripple (XRP-USD) (1%), and Avalanche (AVAX-USD) (0.70%). The fund has a liquidity score of “B,” with an average daily trading volume of $2.37 million.
The expense ratio is 2.50%, and the annualized volatility is 71%.
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust ETF (NYSEARCA: GBTC)
- AUM: $19.76B
- Quant Rating: Strong Buy
- Asset Class Rank: 3 out of 197
- Asset Subclass Rank: 3 out of 21
GBTC is the third-best-performing ETF over the past year, rising over 340%. It offers pure exposure to Bitcoin and holds an A+ Momentum rating.
Over the past five years, GBTC has returned more than 490% to shareholders, compared to the ETF median return of 38%. It also outperformed significantly over the last six months and 30 days.
With an AUM of $19.76 billion and an average daily trading volume of $6.2 billion, it earns an A+ Liquidity Score. The expense ratio is 1.50%, and annualized volatility is 58%.
First Trust SkyBridge Crypto Industry and Digital Economy ETF (NYSEARCA: CRPT)
- AUM: $61.86M
- Quant Rating: Strong Buy
- Asset Class Rank: 1 out of 197
- Asset Subclass Rank: 1 out of 21
CRPT is the top-ranked alternative asset and digital asset ETF, with a 12-month return of approximately 170% and an A+ Momentum grade.
This 30-holding fund focuses on equities of companies engaged in the crypto industry and digital economy. The top ten holdings account for over 90% of the fund’s total value.
The top five holdings—MicroStrategy (MSTR), Coinbase (COIN), Marathon Digital (MARA), Galaxy Digital (GLXY), and Riot Platforms (RIOT)—make up nearly 75% of the portfolio.
The expense ratio is 0.85%, annualized volatility is 79%, and the one-year tracking error is 93%.
Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund ETF (OTC: BITW)
- AUM: $1.08B
- Quant Rating: Strong Buy
- Asset Class Rank: 7 out of 197
- Asset Subclass Rank: 7 out of 21
BITW has gained over 280% in the past 12 months. The fund holds ten cryptocurrencies, with Bitcoin (68.8%) and Ethereum (22.6%) comprising over 90% of the portfolio.
Other holdings include Solana, Ripple, Cardano, Avalanche, Chainlink, Polkadot, Bitcoin Cash, and NEAR Protocol.
BITW has a B+ Liquidity Rating, with an average daily trading volume of $4.05 million. The expense ratio is 2.5%, and annualized volatility is 67%.
Understanding the Risks
Investing in cryptocurrency-related securities involves significant risk. These assets are highly volatile, speculative, and operate in a regulatory environment that remains uncertain. Prices can experience sudden and severe declines.
It is essential to conduct thorough research and consider risk tolerance before investing in crypto ETFs. 👉 View real-time market tools to stay informed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a cryptocurrency ETF?
A cryptocurrency ETF is an exchange-traded fund that tracks the value of one or more digital currencies. It allows investors to gain exposure to crypto markets without directly purchasing or storing tokens.
How do crypto ETFs achieve returns?
Returns are generated through price appreciation of the underlying assets. Some ETFs use futures contracts, while others hold cryptocurrencies directly or invest in crypto-related companies.
Are cryptocurrency ETFs safe?
While they offer structured exposure, crypto ETFs are still subject to high volatility, regulatory changes, and market sentiment. They are generally considered high-risk investments.
Can I trade crypto ETFs like regular stocks?
Yes, crypto ETFs are traded on major stock exchanges during market hours, making them accessible through standard brokerage accounts.
What factors affect the performance of crypto ETFs?
Performance is influenced by cryptocurrency price movements, regulatory news, technological developments, institutional adoption, and broader macroeconomic trends.
Do all crypto ETFs hold Bitcoin?
Not all—some ETFs focus exclusively on Bitcoin, while others include multiple cryptocurrencies or invest in blockchain technology companies.
Conclusion
The cryptocurrency sector has shown remarkable growth, with user adoption expected to exceed 992 million by 2028. Increased institutional acceptance and use in international transactions continue to drive this expansion.
The five ETFs highlighted here offer varied exposure to digital assets, whether through direct crypto holdings or investments in leading industry companies. Each has demonstrated strong performance over the past year, though potential investors should carefully weigh the risks involved.